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Wireless
Networking
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Wireless Networking a
few years ago was an extremely expensive solution to network
computers around
your home or
office. Like all technology, it has dropped in price making
it a realistic solution for networking computers together. A
base
station or router can be purchased for around $100-$200 and the
cards required for each computer
cost around $50-$100. I do recommend that while most networking
equipment is compatible (using 802.11 standards) you will
have less problems purchasing all your networking equipment from
the
same
manufacturer.
The router works exactly the same as a wired DSL/Cable
router works, the only exception being there are no wires. Some routers do have
the capacity to be both wired and wireless. They are installed after your Cable/DSL
modem and before your workstation computers on your network.
Security is probably the biggest
concern people have with this type of network. You may ask how secure is wireless
and
can
people
easily hack into my
computer?
Firstly, if
you
have
a
solid
Firewall
installed and configured correctly,
nobody
can
get
access
to
your
computer
even
if they can hack into the wireless network. To access a wireless network
your laptop or workstation queries the airwaves for SSID's (Service
Set Identifiers) and displays a list of these. Each SSID identifies a wireless
network in your area. When you
setup your router, you have the choice of whether or not to broadcast your SSID,
by choosing not to, you can make your wireless network near impossible to find.
When I first set up my wireless network, I found two other networks in my same
area that I could join without problem and surf the net for free. You
can
easily
prevent someone entering your network by setting up a simple password.
This password and encryption system is
called
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). This uses a RC4 ecryption algorithm
also known as a stream cipher. Although this encryption is very safe it is not
100%. The University of Berkeley released a paper on this here.
Chances are no one with this type of knowledge and tools will try to invade your
network but the possibility still exists.
To conclude, you should feel safe doing your typical
surfing on a wireless network such as emailling and general browsing and you
should always implement all possible security precautions,
but
if
you
decide to do banking or online purchasing it is always safer to use a wired workstation.
You should always keep in mind that your computing security is only as secure
as the password you use to protect it.
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COOKIES
Friend or Foe?
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I'm sure you've heard
of them, and not the kind that come with milk. These cookies
are generated when you browse to certain web-sites. Basically
speaking, cookies are small text files containing bits and
pieces of information that are saved on your computer's hard
drive. Now before you start worrying, keep in mind that Cookies
do not cause any damage to your computer nor do they transmit
or
store
any
sensitive
information about you (ie. Credit Card Numbers or Personal Information). They
do however, pass on advertising and marketing information to
the
sites that
you
visit.
For example, a Cookie can tell a web-site that you have visited
it previously and you like to shop for clothing online, then
it can launch clothing specific ads and pop-ups. Cookies allow
for targetted marketing. The maximum size of a cookie is 4kb
so you also do not have to worry
about
Cookies cluttering and plugging your harddrive.
So what good do Cookies do? Cookies can store
what country you live
in
so
when you visit CNN.com it will serve country-specific news to you. Cookies
can also keep track of items in your shopping cart prior to checking out on an
E-Commerce
website.
The ideal solution to deal with Cookies is to keep
the ones you want and delete the ones you don't. To do this, I recommend downloading
a program called CookieWall from AnalogX. AnalogX
CookieWall allows you to quickly and easily decide which cookies can stay on
your system, and which cookies should go - once you let CookieWall
know which ones are unwelcome, it does the rest. CookieWall can be configured
to delete cookies as soon as they arrive, to notify you of any new ones, or just
que them up for you to check out at a later date.
You can also delete all cookies in Internet Explorer
by clicking on Tools -> Internet Options, then click on Delete Cookies.
Online Resources:
Cookie Central : www.cookiecentral.com Google Information on Cookies
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